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Canaan, as a historical region in the ancient Near East, is located in the southern Levant, which roughly corresponds to modern-day Israel, the West Bank, Gaza, southern Lebanon, and parts of southwestern Syria. When looking at a map of the ancient Near East, Canaan is situated west of the Jordan River, along the Mediterranean coastline.
Here’s a more detailed breakdown:
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Modern Equivalents:Canaan encompasses areas that are now part of Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, and parts of Syria.
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Geographic Features:The region includes the coastal plains, the central hill country, the Jordan Valley, and the Negev desert.
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Historical Significance:Canaan was a crossroads for trade and cultural exchange between Mesopotamia, Egypt, and other regions in the ancient world.
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Biblical Context:In the Bible, Canaan is often referred to as the Promised Land, where the Israelites were to settle.
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Boundaries:While the exact boundaries of Canaan varied, they generally extended from roughly modern-day southern Lebanon down to the Sinai Peninsula, and from the Mediterranean coast inland to the Jordan River.